", 2023 by the Ballina & District Historical Society. Grave goods are usually found at burial sites. There is a legend which explains how Ti-trees Australian Grand Prix 2019Australian Grand Prix AttendanceAustralian Grand Prix AmbassadorAustralian Grand Prix Annual ReportAustralian Grand Prix Albert ParkAustralian Grand Prix Association. A totem is an animal, plant, another natural object like rock, river or tree that is connected to a person ancestrally. aunt became spirits living in the lagoon, and the aunt is, Another Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander. communities. If you have time to contact me my email is zoemariejerrat@gmail.comCheersZoe, Hi there, --- and as this page says, "-if you drop by please don't be shy please say hello at least and leave a comment if you can type." It was named by Captain James Cook in 1770, as a warning to . Evans Head was known as Gummingarr, a name derived from gummi, meaning father's mother. 2 Comments, March 09, 2021 When he spotted Goanna heading towards him, he quickly turned, and this time he kept going until he reached the ocean, and made himself into an island so Goanna wouldn't recognise him. Bundjalung has four vowels, written: i, a, u and e, they can also be pronounced as a longer vowel. sacred spring at Lismore features in a legend concerning a, The legend tells of a man following a very, His aunt insisted on holding Bundjalung Nation Aboriginal people have lived on and visited the place known as Goanna Then came the Dreamtime when giant creatures rose up from the plains. Bundjalung clans identify themselves by dialect, and each dialect is According to the legend, the Rainbow Snake had been very bad. some of the large groups of people that would gather to share in the And wishes no harm. Bundjalung nation - Unknown tribe - 'The Three Brothers' Story 1. This comment has been removed by a blog administrator. When the eldest of 'The Three Brothers' Yarbirri, thrust a spear into the sand, fresh water ran (Lake Ainsworth) and it is said when the tide is low you can still see a rusty stain. [7], The Bundjalung used a variety of instruments, including blowing on a eucalyptus leaf, creating a bird-like sound. Keep it up. One brother went south, another west and the third brother north. rock outcrops overhangs may form cave type shelters. community swamp or lagoon formed, until he finally landed near the sawmill in He lay down facing the sea, waiting for Rainbow Snake to come back. occur as either small discrete raised earths to larger sized features. When they focus on something, they can push themselves to the limits. (known to the Bundjalung people as Wollumbin rainmaker). As he turned his body made a small island in the river, now known as Pelican Island. The Bundjalung nation occupies land from north-east NSW to south-east Queensland; i.e. This is a dictionary-grammar of the northern varieties of the Yugambeh-Bundjalung language group. According to Bundjalung Nation Aboriginal dream-time, three brothers, Mamoonh, Yarbirri (also known as 'yar Birrain') and Birrung, settled on what is now known as Seven Mile beach (between Lennox Head and Broken Head) and one of them, Yarbirri, produced a flow of fresh water by thrusting his spear into the sand. A totem is a natural object, plant or animal that is inherited by members of a Clan or family as their spiritual emblem. The Rainbow Snake & the Dreamtime. Dont (speak in) English. Then came the Dreamtime when giant creatures rose up from the plains. Dirawong is also associated with birds and snakes. legend associated with the Three Brothers states that the beautiful Nooloigah owned Haystack Mountain which was also known as Nooloigah. Dirawong's gender is ambiguous. Aboriginal kinship and There are a number of stories telling of the Three Brothers. All The reason i looked upthe site is because: I am doing a writing assignment for Uni and basing certain parts of it on a deceased friend of mine, who was stolen generation and spent time at Kinchela Boys Home.It would be good if i could ask you a few more questions about fauna, bundjalung names and possibly a few ethical points. A Bundjalung nation Aboriginal dream time legend tells of three brothers, Mamoonh, Yarbirri (also known as 'yar Birrain') and Birrung, their mother and wives who landed at Gummingarr (which is now calledChinamens BeachatEvans Head, New South Wales, Australia) in canoes (made from the bark of aMoreton Bay Pine(Araucaria cunninghamii)). to the disturbance of Aboriginal life by the invasion of Europeans. The landscape varied from towering mountains to the bountiful sea, providing an abundance of food and materials that met all their needs. The Bundjalung people, also spelt Bunjalung, Badjalang and Bandjalang, are Aboriginal Australians who are the original custodians of a region based roughly around the northern coastal area of New South Wales, and a portion of south-east Queensland, with the region stretching as far north as Beaudesert, and stretching south to around Grafton. We wish to recognise the generations of the local Aboriginal people of the Tweed Bundjalung Nation who have lived in and derived their physical and spiritual needs from the forests, rivers, lakes and streams of this beautiful valley over many thousands of years as the traditional custodians of these lands. Country. Aboriginal Australian people of New South, "ATNS - Agreements, Treaties and Negotiated Settlements project", "Note on the aborigines of Casino, N.S.W", "Bunjalung of Byron Bay (Arakwal) Indigenous Land Use Agreement", "Digby Moran, internationally acclaimed First Nations artist, dies", "Githabul People's native title determination: North-eastern New South Wales", "Australian Biography: Ruby Langford Ginibi", "Totemic divisions of the Australian tribes", Proceedings of Royal Society of New South Wales, "Wandarral of the Richmond and Clarence River tribes", Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, "Initiation ceremonies of Australian tribes. After their landing at Lennox Head, the Three Brothers moved north towardsBrunswick Heads, where they created the first Bora ground. Nouns can also show singular and plural in three classes: masculine, feminine, and neuter or tree nouns. The clan associated with Ballina is the Nyangbul people. Animal Symbolism videos are scheduled every Wednesday and Saturday on our YouTube channel. They looked like animals or plants or insects but behaved just like humans. because water is necessary for the grinding process . Thanks for the Keep interesting posts, keep it up! An electronic version of the Bundjalung-Yugambeh Dictionary is available online here. Gidabal: the Geytenbeeks 1971 grammar and word-list; Wahlubal or Western Bundjalung: Crowleys 1978 grammar and wordlist is the most detailed available; Casino dialect: Smythes 1940s description first appeared in Crowley 1978; Minjangbal dialect of Byron Bay, Livingstone (1892), Biirin dialect of Rappville and the Baryulgil dialect, Crowley (n.d), Bundjalung dialect of Bungawalbin Creek, Holmer (1971), over 17 word-lists from various areas, Hargrave (Science of Man:1903). Goanna Spiritual Meaning The name Dirawong is given to a spirit creature,also known as the goannaspirit. The Emu totem stands for hard work. A number of archeological sites are located on Goanna Headland and within the Broadwater National Park (north of Evans Head). It is available online at, An electronic version of the Bundjalung-Yugambeh Dictionary is available online, Poppy Harry Walker created a set of six Language/culture DVDs. http://www.valeriebarrow.com/Interview-Gerry-Bostok.pdf, http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2015/02/11/4177977.htm?site=northcoast, READ FULL STORY HERE ABOUT LAUREN'S JOURNEY, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, Permission to walk on the lands of the Ngarabal people. Many of these names describe something about that dialect. Bundjalung Nation - Unknown tribe - 'The Three Brothers' Story 3. Gurgun Mibinyah means belonging to Mibiny speakers. They stopped along the coast at various places and populated the land. Muurrbay has worked with several Bundjalung speakers and organisations: At the time of first contact with Europeans in the mid 1800s, there were up to 20 dialects of Bundjalung. The aboriginal names associated with him are Yeoul and Jingyong. It is thought that the term Bandjalung was originally used to describe the dialect spoken around Bangawalbin Creek and that this name was later used to cover all dialects. Dirawong was nowhere to be seen, so Rainbow Serpent decided to go back west. Douglas Cook, a Bundjalung man, told the following story about Rainbow Snake to Jolanda Nayutah before he died. Your email address will not be published. Later they moved to Bandjalung country nearTabulam in northern NSW. Here are just some of the reasons why: Water world Meet the locals An ancient landscape Plants and animals you may see Water world Bundjalung protects a variety of environments that feature water, including beaches, rivers, wetlands and lagoons. There are Thank you.Just wanted to add that I was in Hawaii surfing and found that their (Kanaka Maoli) dreaming shares the story of the Three Sons and Grandmother travelling to the Far North Coast on their a Journey of exploration that ended in New Zealand, not the other way round which is yet another European invention to justify their annexing of the Hawaiian Islands I always think it is dangerous to say " we were here for 45000 year or 100000 year as this only gives in to the European mentality that we simply came here before them and they had every right to conquer us through superior ( in their minds) technology. Where have you come from? sites can be generally found along ridgeline's, rivers, creeks, coastal Totems define peoples roles and responsibilities, and their relationships with each other and creation. live in caves and overhangs. The greatest of all these beings took the form of the Rainbow Snake. He established a bora ring ground on top of the mountain; this was "One of the last initiation grounds to be used by the Bandjalang People". Many sites are regarded as being of sacred or Spirit Animal GuidesAstrology GuideHealing CrystalsDivination ToolsMetaphysical PlantsGuided MeditationsEnergy HealingNumerology GuideSigns, and SymbolsPsychic DevelopmentSpirituality without religion, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window). indicator for determining its origin as Aboriginal. Coastal land, estuaries and marine resources were and still are of residence and storage. Nice Blog. Seasonal Be that as it may, there is a well preserved bora ring in Lennox. JINGI WALA Gday WITHA BAYAN how you going? There is also a significant Wiradjuri population in Sydney, particularly Western Sydney. Before whites came, probably only one dialect was called "Bundjalung" (Origingally "Banjalang" around Evans head and Coraki) and there was no name for the whole language. loyalty protection It is believed thatBundjalung Nation Aboriginal people have lived on and visited Goanna Headland for at least 12,000 years. After Lennox the brothers continued north to their final landing at Brunswick Heads, where they are said to have made the first wandaral or bora ring. When he felt better he resumed his chase. Goanna reached the coast. The region is located approximately 550 kilometres (340mi) northeast of Sydney, and 100 kilometres (62mi) south of Brisbane, a large area that includes the Bundjalung National Park. love All these words and others on our website come from a "Dictionary of Western Bundjaung" compiled by Margaret Sharpe, and takes in these main dialects; Birihn ( Rapville), Gidhabal (Woodenbong), Wahlubal (Tabulan), Wehlubal (Baryulgil) and . Its a long story but an early (1840s) ancestor of mine in the NSW Hunter Valley found an injured aboriginal child under a log and took him home to care for him. This Bundjalung Nation Aboriginal dream-time legend tells of three brothers, Mamoonh, Yarbirri (also known as 'yar Birrain') and Birrung, who are said to have come from the sea. 333 Metaphysical MeaningFull Moon 2023 AstrologyRed Rose Meaning And Symbolism10 Free Online OraclesLightning SymbolismWhat Is Spiritual SicknessHouse Number MeaningsMeaning of the Months of YearMagpie Spiritual MeaningCurrawong Spirit AnimalWhat Is Scrying? But! My grandmother was a Bunjalung woman. Bundjalung has four vowels, written: i, a, u and e, they can also be pronounced as a longer vowel. Goanna Headland is also significant as the site where the ancestors Bundjalung Nation: Dreamtime. power Maliyu dandaygambu yarbini. The Included in the land is a bora ring of great cultural significance near Coraki.[8]. been associated with mounds, including the accumulation of oven and Many of these names point to some characteristic peculiar to that dialect. There were originally 69 members of the Council. What he did is a secret, and cannot be told here, but it was so bad that a local clever man called on Goanna to chase Rainbow Snake away. The greatest of all these beings took the form of the Rainbow Snake. associated with places of initiation, and may also represent the I get excited, when Lewis Walker, lawman and spiritual leader, offers to take us walkabout on country and tells the stories of country, sometimes in all the Bunjalong dialects as well as English. Snake turned around and bit him. The application had been launched in 1996, and the first determination made in 2013. The Bundjalung Nation people represented by 15 Australian Aboriginal tribes, within which are many groups, clans and bands) call the spiritual creature "The Dirawong" (goanna). Mounds Wollumbin, the mountain today known as Mt Warning, towers 1100 metres above the sea. Background They looked like animals or plants or insects but behaved just like humans. A deposit of red ochre at Goanna Headland originates from the wound where the Rainbow Serpent bit Dirawong.[1]. Rainbow Snake had been very bad. The next landing was at Lennox Head in the boat channel area (bream hole/moat) of the beach. August 06, 2021 Snake turned around and bit him. Headland for at least 12,000 years. Jolanda worked in the Aboriginal Institute in Lismore. He lay down facing the sea, waiting for Rainbow Snake to come back. Half-way down the Evans River, Goanna caught Rainbow Snake. Use Code FREESHIP. They arrived by sea and landed at Goanna Headland (about 45km south of Ballina, just south of Evans Head) which is one of the most easterly points on mainland Australia. Joongurrabah, means the place of the Pelican and the Razorback lookout is the place of where the pelicans meet and have a corroboree in the Dreamtime stories. The variability of develop through contact as a result of some temporary increase in food Kowunduh and I are very grateful and excited to be staying with some friends in a house for a little while in this beautiful location, with amazing surf beaches and lots of exploring to be done. Our Totems and Messengers. I was born in Sydney,my totem is Eora. These are animals that have short videos created by this website. roof may accumulate in the shelter. Half-way down the Evans River, Goanna caught Rainbow Snake. The size of a scarred tree cannot always be used as an Caves and overhangs have many uses considered a significant influence to Aboriginal settlement of the area. Jolanda worked in the Aboriginal Institute in Lismore. came to grow on the ranges of this district. Woodenbong, at the lagoon known as "Bainmabal". The movement It is fenced and maintained by the National Parks and Wildlife Service of NSW and is open to visitors. This mythology says that in the beginning the earth was flat, featureless and grey. IMG 4316 The Aboriginal Flag (Photo credit: English: The Rainbow Train in Heritage Park, Lismore, Australia. Richmond region area the legend states that the three brothers made Dirawong then withdrew from the battle in order to eat some herbs to recover from the snakebite. Many thanks, Stuart, Yes I would like to find the word for nana or grandmother in bungjalung thank you. and in branching stream areas of alluvial plains. In 2022 we plan to upload these for easy access. These sentences are from Wahlubal/Western Bandjalang ( Crowley:1978). Here is a list of animals found in the wider Bundjalung region and their language translations. You guys make my heart swell and I have to say its not finished hey anything I come across I am going to be adding here, I am so engrossed with it and just want to be able to share the awesomeness too. It is exactly four weeks, 1 month, today since Kowunduh and I left our comfortable familiar life at home in Ocean Shores to explore and yumabalay/yumbalilla (travel) this Beautiful Country; to learn more about the knowledge this sacred land holds and in turn the knowledge held within ourselves. sites. Hi Ive started making knecklaces out of gemstones and banksia pods, I would love to call them banksia hearts in the bundjalung interpretation, I am hoping to get your approval to do so and would like you to help me to translate banksia hearts please. Only Goanna was powerful enough to deal with Rainbow Snake. The One of the annual rituals of the Bundjalung people was the movement to the coast during the winter months when the mullet were plentiful. (RACAC 1996), Indigenous nation boundaries appear It can have an emblem such a wooden pole or decorated object to represent it. As I child, my grandmother would take me to Kurnell,Bundeena and La Perouse. Many people, including researchers, have been writing down information about the Bundjalung language since the late 1800s. Wiradjuri traditional country includes the townships of Dubbo, Condobolin, Orange, Bathurst, Wagga Wagga, Albury, Narrandera, and Griffith. The story tells of three Brothers that arrived by sea at the mouth of the Clarence River and populated the surrounding country. 1300 762 400 (Landline only), 247 Rouse Street, Tenterfield Clapsticks were used to establish a drumbeat rhythm on ceremonial dancing occasions. Bundjalung National Park is a special place. Although spellings and pronunciations will differ in the different groups it is a start to sharing more local culture with all those who are interested. He looked around. The clan associated with Ballina is the Nyangbul people. Goanna then stopped to eat some herbs to heal himself. ground edge axe or to grind ochre into a paste for art or body In Australian Aboriginal mythology (specifically Bundjalung), Dirawong is a goanna Ancestral Being who taught humans how to live on the land, as well as important ceremonies and rituals. When striking the emu-caller at one end with the open palm it sounds like an emu. Cheers, Deb, Hey guys im bundalung hit me up with some questions, I would like to know the Bundjalung words for school house please. It is managed for the wider community by theDirawong Trust. Many ancestral spirits Mala bin-gihng birrah waybarra mala waganyngula. Dialects include: Wahlubal, Yugambeh, Birrihn, Barryugil, Wiyabal, Minyangbal, Gidhabal, and Ngarrahngbal. The Goanna Wiradjuri totem animal of the indigenous people of Bathurst. Goanna was nowhere to be seen, so he decided to go back. Hello..can someone tell me what Bundjalung words mean water, coast, ocean/sea? known collectively as the 'Bundjalung Nation'. Their totem is the goanna. The Bora Ring was the meeting place where stories were handed down. Douglas Cook, a Bundjalung man, told the following story about Rainbow Snake to Jolanda Nayutah before he died. considered sacred. [1], Bundjalung is a Pama-Nyungan language. Stories and ramblings from a place where the waters run very deep. April 04, 2020 1 Comment. . The movement of his huge multicolored body across the land formed the mountains and the rivers that flow to the ocean. in the Blackbutt Range, north west of Brisbane. The Bundjalung people tell us that Rainbow Snake and Goanna worked together to create this area. Bow your head, if he does the same he is at peace with you. Throw that turtle onto the fire, and that catfish too! Credits: photos by Alfredo Bonanno , excerpt from "First Interior Display Design Theme for the Lismore Wilsons River Heritage Centre" 1988. Bundjalung oral literature tells of a fight between Dirawong and the Rainbow Serpent, which created the Bungawalbin River, the Evans River, Pelican Island, Snake Island, other islands in the Evans River, and also an island at an unknown geographic location in the Pacific Ocean. Nyarram mala behn gudjahrra. Goanna then stopped to eat some herbs to heal himself. Much of our art is connected to and reflects the power of totems and how they are connected together in the story of life. decoration. Aboriginal identified by and belongs to a specific piece of land. What he did is a secret, and cannot be told here, but it was so bad that a local clever man called on Goanna to chase Rainbow Snake away. movements also occurred as sea and land foods came into season. Goanna chased Rainbow Snake down towards the coast and as they went they formed parts of the Richmond River. patience Appendix Nguttan initiation ceremony", Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, "NSW Bandjalang people victorious after 25-year native title fight", "Bunjalung: Teaching a Disappearing Language", Bundjalung of Byron Bay Aboriginal Corporation, Bibliography of Bundjalung language and people resources, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, "Australia's Sacred Sites Part 5 - Byron Bay", Bunjalung of Byron Bay (Arakwal) Indigenous Land Use Agreement (ILUA), New South Wales Department of Environment and Climate Change Aboriginal cultural heritage webpage, List of Australian Aboriginal group names, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bundjalung_people&oldid=1140955404, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2022, Articles with dead external links from June 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 16:45. 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